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Pseudohexagonal Nb2O5 Anodes for Fast-Charging Potassium-Ion Batteries

Chen, Guanxu; Chen, Jintao; Zhao, Siyu; He, Guanjie; Miller, Thomas S; (2023) Pseudohexagonal Nb2O5 Anodes for Fast-Charging Potassium-Ion Batteries. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10.1021/acsami.2c21490. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

High-rate batteries will play a vital role in future energy storage systems, yet while good progress is being made in the development of high-rate lithium-ion batteries, there is less progress with post-lithium-ion chemistry. In this study, we demonstrate that pseudohexagonal Nb2O5(TT-Nb2O5) can offer a high specific capacity (179 mAh g-1 ∼ 0.3C), good lifetime, and an excellent rate performance (72 mAh g-1 at ∼15C) in potassium-ion batteries (KIBs), when it is composited with a highly conductive carbon framework; this is the first reported investigation of TT-Nb2O5 for KIBs. Specifically, multiwalled carbon nanotubes are strongly tethered to Nb2O5 via glucose-derived carbon (Nb2O5@CNT) by a one-step hydrothermal method, which results in highly conductive and porous needle-like structures. This work therefore offers a route for the scalable production of a viable KIB anode material and hence improves the feasibility of fast-charging KIBs for future applications.

Type: Article
Title: Pseudohexagonal Nb2O5 Anodes for Fast-Charging Potassium-Ion Batteries
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c21490
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c21490
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: KIB, PIB, battery anode, carbon nanomaterials, niobium oxide, potassium-ion batteries
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10167036
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