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A bivariate relative poverty line for leisure time and income poverty: Detecting intersectional differences using distributional copulas

Dorn, Franziska; Radice, Rosalba; Marra, Giampiero; Kneib, Thomas; (2023) A bivariate relative poverty line for leisure time and income poverty: Detecting intersectional differences using distributional copulas. Review of Income and Wealth 10.1111/roiw.12635. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Empirical research on poverty today often goes beyond a focus on income to consider other dimensions of well-being. However, relatively few multidimensional poverty measures explicitly consider time-use, despite its particular relevance to women's double burden of paid and unpaid work. We construct a bivariate relative poverty line between income and leisure, based on their joint distribution in the population. Because the strength of the dependence between income and leisure influences the vulnerability to poverty, we incorporate distributional regression into copula models. Utilizing the 2018 Mexican National Survey of Households, Income and Expenses, we investigate differences in bidimensional poverty with respect to gender and ethnicity. We find that the fraction defined as bidimensional poor is 18 percent points higher than the poverty rate computed from separate time and income measures. Those below the relative but above the absolute poverty line are primarily non-indigenous women whose poverty is made visible by our approach.

Type: Article
Title: A bivariate relative poverty line for leisure time and income poverty: Detecting intersectional differences using distributional copulas
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/roiw.12635
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12635
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Social Sciences, Economics, Business & Economics, bivariate distributional copula model, bivariate relative poverty line, income distribution, intersectionality, leisure time distribution, Mexican national survey of households, MEXICO, MARKET
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Statistical Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10167148
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