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Repurposing of Offshore Oil and Gas Cables for Renewable Generation: Feasibility and Conceptual Qualification

Mahmoud, RMA; Fayad, H; Dodds, PE; (2021) Repurposing of Offshore Oil and Gas Cables for Renewable Generation: Feasibility and Conceptual Qualification. In: Proceedings of the Offshore Technology Conference 2021. Offshore Technology Conference: Houston, TX, USA. Green open access

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Abstract

Wind farms are expected to be deployed in the North Sea in increasing numbers and at ever greater distances from land, over the coming decades. Many nearby oil and gas fields have reached or are near the end of their lifespans, and their operators are eager to explore innovative ways to reduce decommissioning costs. One possibility would be to repurpose some of their infrastructures for use by wind farms, which would both delay decommissioning and reduce the wind farm capital costs. This paper investigates the potential for repurposing existing submarine power cores in decommissioned oil and gas fields as transmission cables for offshore renewables. Offshore power cables generally have longer lifetimes than are needed to deplete hydrocarbon reservoirs. Cable transmission capacity could be too low to provide the main connection to wind farms, but there is scope to increase capacity or use cables as auxiliary connections. A qualification methodology is proposed to assess whether existing cables might be usefully repurposed. Repurposing cables has an impact on renewable project capital expenditure (CAPEX) and levelised cost of energy (LCOE), it also positively affects decommissioning cost and the environment. The qualification methodology provides a cost-effective initial appraisal prior to field testing.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Repurposing of Offshore Oil and Gas Cables for Renewable Generation: Feasibility and Conceptual Qualification
Event: Offshore Technology Conference 2021
Dates: 16 Aug 2021 - 19 Aug 2021
ISBN-13: 9781613997871
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.4043/30933-MS
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.4043/30933-MS
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions
Keywords: wind energy, sustainable development, sustainability, north sea, asset and portfolio management, renewable energy, project capex, social responsibility, platform, lcoe
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168228
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