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Deconstructing the Filter Bubble: User Decision-Making and Recommender Systems

Aridor, Guy; Goncalves, Duarte; Sikdar, Shan; (2020) Deconstructing the Filter Bubble: User Decision-Making and Recommender Systems. In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. (pp. pp. 82-91). ACM: New York, NY, USA. Green open access

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Abstract

We study a model of user decision-making in the context of recommender systems via numerical simulation. Our model provides an explanation for the findings of Nguyen, et. al (2014), where, in environments where recommender systems are typically deployed, users consume increasingly similar items over time even without recommendation. We find that recommendation alleviates these natural filter-bubble effects, but that it also leads to an increase in homogeneity across users, resulting in a trade-off between homogenizing across-user consumption and diversifying within-user consumption. Finally, we discuss how our model highlights the importance of collecting data on user beliefs and their evolution over time both to design better recommendations and to further understand their impact.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Deconstructing the Filter Bubble: User Decision-Making and Recommender Systems
Event: RecSys '20: Fourteenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3383313.3412246
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3383313.3412246
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Filter Bubbles, Recommender Systems, Similarity-based Generalization
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Economics
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168775
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