Hardman, David;
Thuruthel, Thomas George;
Iida, Fumiya;
(2023)
Tactile perception in hydrogel-based robotic skins using data-driven electrical impedance tomography.
Materials Today Electronics
, 4
, Article 100032. 10.1016/j.mtelec.2023.100032.
(In press).
Preview |
Text
1-s2.0-S2772949423000086-main.pdf - Published Version Download (3MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Combining functional soft materials with electrical impedance tomography is a promising method for developing continuum sensorized soft robotic skins with high resolutions. However, reconstructing the tactile stimuli from surface electrode measurements is a challenging ill-posed modelling problem, with FEM and analytic models facing a reality gap. To counter this, we propose and demonstrate a model-free superposition method which uses small amounts of real-world data to develop deformation maps of a soft robotic skin made from a self-healing ionically conductive hydrogel, the properties of which are affected by temperature, humidity, and damage. We demonstrate how this method outperforms a traditional neural network for small datasets, obtaining an average resolution of 12.1 mm over a 170 mm circular skin. Additionally, we explore how this resolution varies over a series of 15,000 consecutive presses, during which damages are continuously propagated. Finally, we demonstrate applications for functional robotic skins: damage detection/localization, environmental monitoring, and multi-touch recognition - all using the same sensing material.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Tactile perception in hydrogel-based robotic skins using data-driven electrical impedance tomography |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mtelec.2023.100032 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtelec.2023.100032 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
Keywords: | Stretchable electronics, Soft robotics, Soft sensors, Electrical impedance tomography, Hydrogels |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168872 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |