Lawley, Claire M;
Kaski, Juan Pablo;
(2023)
Clinical and Genetic Screening for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Paediatric Relatives: Changing Paradigms in Clinical Practice.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
, 12
(8)
, Article 2788. 10.3390/jcm12082788.
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Abstract
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in children. While the aetiology is heterogeneous, most cases are caused by variants in the genes encoding components of the cardiac sarcomere, which are inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. In recent years, there has been a paradigm shift in the role of clinical screening and predictive genetic testing in children with a first-degree relative with HCM, with the recognition that phenotypic expression can, and often does, manifest in young children and that familial disease in the paediatric age group may not be benign. The care of the child and family affected by HCM relies on a multidisciplinary team, with a key role for genomics. This review article summarises current evidence in clinical and genetic screening for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in paediatric relatives and highlights aspects that remain to be resolved.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Clinical and Genetic Screening for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Paediatric Relatives: Changing Paradigms in Clinical Practice |
| Location: | Switzerland |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm12082788 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12082788 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| Keywords: | genetics, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, paediatrics, precision medicine, screening, sudden death |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science |
| URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169486 |
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