UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Laminated bamboo lumber in compression perpendicular to the grain direction: Experimental investigation and the finite element analysis

Hong, Chaokun; Li, Haitao; Yang, Dong; Li, Xin; Lorenzo, Rodolfo; Ashraf, Mahmud; (2023) Laminated bamboo lumber in compression perpendicular to the grain direction: Experimental investigation and the finite element analysis. Wood Material Science and Engineering , 18 (4) pp. 1302-1318. 10.1080/17480272.2022.2129447. Green open access

[thumbnail of Lorenzo_Laminated bamboo lumber (LBL) in compression perpendicular to the grain direction Experimental investigation and finite element analysis.pdf]
Preview
Text
Lorenzo_Laminated bamboo lumber (LBL) in compression perpendicular to the grain direction Experimental investigation and finite element analysis.pdf

Download (3MB) | Preview

Abstract

Localized damage may occur due to the fact that laminated bamboo lumber (LBL) has a lower compressive strength perpendicular to the grain direction than it does parallel to the grain. In this study, the transverse compressive performance of LBL under entire-surface compression and local-surface compression is investigated. Load–displacement curves, stress–strain relationship, detailed failure modes, and basic mechanical properties are obtained. The results show that despite the compressive strength and elastic modulus being nearly the same in the two transverse orientations, the failure patterns are distinct due to the layer structure. Ramberg-Osgood relation is utilized to fit the stress–strain curves. Proportional limit strength is determined indicating that specimens compressed locally have a greater load-bearing capability. Based on the finite element analysis and theoretical study, the mechanism of the enhancement in proportional limit strength is revealed. Equations for determining the bearing load of a specimen under local compression in the elastic stage are derived from the simulation data and logit model, considering the contact length and geometric size of the specimen. Additionally, parametric tests are conducted to determine the effect of bearing shape, bearing area, and loading mode on the stress distribution and bearing capacity.

Type: Article
Title: Laminated bamboo lumber in compression perpendicular to the grain direction: Experimental investigation and the finite element analysis
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/17480272.2022.2129447
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2022.2129447
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Laminated bamboo lumber; transverse compression; local compression; finite element analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10170646
Downloads since deposit
704Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item