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Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn2SbS2I3

Nicolson, Adair; Breternitz, Joachim; Kavanagh, Seán R; Tomm, Yvonne; Morita, Kazuki; Squires, Alexander G; Tovar, Michael; ... Scanlon, David O; + view all (2023) Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn2SbS2I3. Journal of the American Chemical Society 10.1021/jacs.2c13336. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Chalcohalide mixed-anion crystals have seen a rise in interest as "perovskite-inspired materials" with the goal of combining the ambient stability of metal chalcogenides with the exceptional optoelectronic performance of metal halides. Sn2SbS2I3 is a promising candidate, having achieved a photovoltaic power conversion efficiency above 4%. However, there is uncertainty over the crystal structure and physical properties of this crystal family. Using a first-principles cluster expansion approach, we predict a disordered room-temperature structure, comprising both static and dynamic cation disorder on different crystallographic sites. These predictions are confirmed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Disorder leads to a lowering of the bandgap from 1.8 eV at low temperature to 1.5 eV at the experimental annealing temperature of 573 K. Cation disorder tailoring the bandgap allows for targeted application or for the use in a graded solar cell, which when combined with material properties associated with defect and disorder tolerance, encourages further investigation into the group IV/V chalcohalide family for optoelectronic applications.

Type: Article
Title: Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn2SbS2I3
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c13336
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c13336
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10171771
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