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OzDES Reverberation Mapping Programme: Mg II lags and R−L relation

Yu, Z; Martini, P; Penton, A; Davis, TM; Kochanek, CS; Lewis, GF; Lidman, C; ... Weaverdyck, N; + view all (2023) OzDES Reverberation Mapping Programme: Mg II lags and R−L relation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 522 (3) pp. 4132-4147. 10.1093/mnras/stad1224. Green open access

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Abstract

The correlation between the broad line region radius and continuum luminosity (R-L relation) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is critical for single-epoch mass estimates of supermassive black holes (SMBHs). At z ∼ 1-2, where AGN activity peaks, the R-L relation is constrained by the reverberation mapping (RM) lags of the Mg II line. We present 25 Mg II lags from the Australian Dark Energy Survey RM project based on 6 yr of monitoring. We define quantitative criteria to select good lag measurements and verify their reliability with simulations based on both the damped random walk stochastic model and the rescaled, resampled versions of the observed light curves of local, well-measured AGN. Our sample significantly increases the number of Mg II lags and extends the R-L relation to higher redshifts and luminosities. The relative iron line strength RFe has little impact on the R-L relation. The best-fitting Mg II R-L relation has a slope α = 0.39 ± 0.08 with an intrinsic scatter σrl = 0.15+−000203. The slope is consistent with previous measurements and shallower than the H β R-L relation. The intrinsic scatter of the new R-L relation is substantially smaller than previous studies and comparable to the intrinsic scatter of the H β R-L relation. Our new R-L relation will enable more precise single-epoch mass estimates and SMBH demographic studies at cosmic noon.

Type: Article
Title: OzDES Reverberation Mapping Programme: Mg II lags and R−L relation
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1224
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad1224
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: galaxies: nuclei, quasars: general
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10171884
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