Korth, J;
Gandolfi, D;
Šubjak, J;
Howard, S;
Ataiee, S;
Collins, KA;
Quinn, SN;
... Winn, JN; + view all
(2023)
TOI-1130: A photodynamical analysis of a hot Jupiter in resonance with an inner low-mass planet.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
, 675
, Article A115. 10.1051/0004-6361/202244617.
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Abstract
The TOI-1130 is a known planetary system around a K-dwarf consisting of a gas giant planet, TOI-1130 c on an 8.4-day orbit that is accompanied by an inner Neptune-sized planet, TOI-1130 b, with an orbital period of 4.1 days. We collected precise radial velocity (RV) measurements of TOI-1130 with the HARPS and PFS spectrographs as part of our ongoing RV follow-up program. We performed a photodynamical modeling of the HARPS and PFS RVs, along with transit photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and the TESS Follow-up Observing Program (TFOP). We determined the planet masses and radii of TOI-1130 b and TOI-1130 c to be Mb = 19.28 ± 0.97M⊕ and Rb = 3.56 ± 0.13 R⊕, and Mc = 325.59 ± 5.59M⊕ and Rc = 13.32-1.41+1.55 R⊕, respectively. We have spectroscopically confirmed the existence of TOI-1130 b, which had previously only been validated. We find that the two planets have orbits with small eccentricities in a 2:1 resonant configuration. This is the first known system with a hot Jupiter and an inner lower mass planet locked in a mean-motion resonance. TOI-1130 belongs to the small, yet growing population of hot Jupiters with an inner low-mass planet that poses a challenge to the pathway scenario for hot Jupiter formation. We also detected a linear RV trend that is possibly due to the presence of an outer massive companion.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | TOI-1130: A photodynamical analysis of a hot Jupiter in resonance with an inner low-mass planet |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1051/0004-6361/202244617 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244617 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | © The Authors 2023. Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Keywords: | planetary systems, planets and satellites: individual: TOI-1130, techniques: photometric, techniques: radial velocities |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics |
| URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10174411 |
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