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Quantifying cellular dynamics in mice using a novel fluorescent division reporter system

Lukas, Eva; Hogan, Thea; Williams, Cayman; Seddon, Benedict; Yates, Andrew J; (2023) Quantifying cellular dynamics in mice using a novel fluorescent division reporter system. Frontiers in Immunology , 14 , Article 1157705. 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1157705. Green open access

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Abstract

The dynamics of cell populations are frequently studied in vivo using pulse-chase DNA labeling techniques. When combined with mathematical models, the kinetic of label uptake and loss within a population of interest then allows one to estimate rates of cell production and turnover through death or onward differentiation. Here we explore an alternative method of quantifying cellular dynamics, using a cell fate-mapping mouse model in which dividing cells can be induced to constitutively express a fluorescent protein, using a Ki67 reporter construct. We use a pulse-chase approach with this reporter mouse system to measure the lifespans and division rates of naive CD4 and CD8 T cells using a variety of modeling approaches, and show that they are all consistent with estimates derived from other published methods. However we propose that to obtain unbiased parameter estimates and full measures of their uncertainty one should simultaneously model the timecourses of the frequencies of labeled cells within both the population of interest and its precursor. We conclude that Ki67 reporter mice provide a promising system for modeling cellular dynamics.

Type: Article
Title: Quantifying cellular dynamics in mice using a novel fluorescent division reporter system
Location: Switzerland
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1157705
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1157705
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 Lukas, Hogan, Williams, Seddon and Yates. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Keywords: dynamics, immunology, mathematical model, mouse model, naive T cells, Animals, Mice, Ki-67 Antigen, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Models, Theoretical, Cell Differentiation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Infection and Immunity
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10175553
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