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Using lake sediments to assess the long-term impacts of anthropogenic activity in tropical river deltas

Walton, Richard E; Moorhouse, Heather L; Roberts, Lucy R; Salgado, Jorge; Ladd, Cai JT; Do, Nga Thu; Panizzo, Virginia N; ... Henderson, Andrew CG; + view all (2023) Using lake sediments to assess the long-term impacts of anthropogenic activity in tropical river deltas. The Anthropocene Review 10.1177/20530196231204334. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Tropical river deltas, and the social-ecological systems they sustain, are changing rapidly due to anthropogenic activity and climatic change. Baseline data to inform sustainable management options for resilient deltas is urgently needed and palaeolimnology (reconstructing past conditions from lake or wetland deposits) can provide crucial long-term perspectives needed to identify drivers and rates of change. We review how palaeolimnology can be a valuable tool for resource managers using three current issues facing tropical delta regions: hydrology and sediment supply, salinisation and nutrient pollution. The unique ability of palaeolimnological methods to untangle multiple stressors is also discussed. We demonstrate how palaeolimnology has been used to understand each of these issues, in other aquatic environments, to be incorporated into policy. Palaeolimnology is a key tool to understanding how anthropogenic influences interact with other environmental stressors, providing policymakers and resource managers with a ‘big picture’ view and possible holistic solutions that can be implemented.

Type: Article
Title: Using lake sediments to assess the long-term impacts of anthropogenic activity in tropical river deltas
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/20530196231204334
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/20530196231204334
Language: English
Additional information: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages
Keywords: multiple stressors, palaeolimnology, resource management, river deltas, tropics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10178591
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