UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Synthesis of diaryl dithiocarbamate complexes of zinc and their uses as single source precursors for nanoscale ZnS

Sarker, Jagodish C; Alam, Firoz; McNaughter, Paul; Pugh, David; Cockcroft, Jeremy K; Lewis, David J; Hogarth, Graeme; (2023) Synthesis of diaryl dithiocarbamate complexes of zinc and their uses as single source precursors for nanoscale ZnS. Inorganica Chimica Acta , 556 , Article 121663. 10.1016/j.ica.2023.121663. Green open access

[thumbnail of Cockcroft_Synthesis of diaryl dithiocarbamate complexes of zinc and their uses as single source precursors for nanoscale ZnS_VoR.pdf]
Preview
Text
Cockcroft_Synthesis of diaryl dithiocarbamate complexes of zinc and their uses as single source precursors for nanoscale ZnS_VoR.pdf - Published Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

Diaryldithiocarbamate complexes, [Zn(S2CNAr2)2], have been prepared with a view to comparing their structures, reactivity and thermally-promoted degradation with respect to the well-studied dialkyl-derivatives. In the solid-state both [Zn{S2CN(p-tol)2}2] and [Zn{S2CN(p-anisyl)2}2] are monomeric with a distorted tetrahedral Zn(II) centre, but somewhat unexpectedly, the bulkier naphthyl-derivative [Zn{S2CN(2-nap)2}2]2 forms dimeric pairs with five-coordinate Zn(II) centres. Preliminary reactivity studies on [Zn{S2CN(p-tol)2}2] suggests that it binds amines and cyclic amines in a similar fashion to the dialkyl complexes and can achieve six-coordination as shown in the molecular structure of [Zn{S2CN(p-tol)2}2(2,2′-bipy)]. The thermal decomposition of [Zn{S2CN(p-tol)2}2] was studied in oleylamine solution by both heat-up and hot-injection methods. Nanorods of ZnS were produced in both cases with average dimensions of 17 × 2.1 nm and 11 × 3.5 nm respectively, being significantly shorter than those produced from [Zn(S2CNiBu2)2] under similar conditions. This is tentatively attributed to the differing rates of amine-exchange between diaryl- and dialkyl dithiocarbamate (DTC) complexes and/or their differing rates of DTC loss following amine-exchange. The solid-state decomposition of [Zn{S2CN(p-tol)2}2] has also been studied at 450 °C under argon affording irregular and large (10–300 µm) sheet-like particles of wurtzite.

Type: Article
Title: Synthesis of diaryl dithiocarbamate complexes of zinc and their uses as single source precursors for nanoscale ZnS
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2023.121663
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2023.121663
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Diaryl dithiocarbamate, Zinc complexes, Single source precursors, Amine-exchange
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10178638
Downloads since deposit
792Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item