Alsulami, Tamadur A;
Hyare, Harpreet;
Thomas, David L;
Golay, Xavier;
(2023)
The value of arterial spin labelling (ASL) perfusion MRI in the assessment of post-treatment progression in adult glioma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Neuro-Oncology Advances
, 5
(1)
, Article vdad122. 10.1093/noajnl/vdad122.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: The distinction between viable tumor and therapy-induced changes is crucial for the clinical management of patients with gliomas. This study aims to quantitatively assess the efficacy of arterial spin labeling (ASL) biomarkers, including relative cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and absolute cerebral blood flow (CBF), for the discrimination of progressive disease (PD) and treatment-related effects. METHODS: Eight articles were included in the synthesis after searching the literature systematically. Data have been extracted and a meta-analysis using the random-effect model was subsequently carried out. Diagnostic accuracy assessment was also performed. RESULTS: This study revealed that there is a significant difference in perfusion measurements between groups with PD and therapy-induced changes. The rCBF yielded a standardized mean difference (SMD) of 1.25 [95% CI 0.75, 1.75] (p < .00001). The maximum perfusion indices (rCBFmax and CBFmax) both showed equivalent discriminatory ability, with SMD of 1.35 [95% CI 0.78, 1.91] (p < .00001) and 1.56 [95% CI 0.79, 2.33] (p < .0001), respectively. Similarly, accuracy estimates were comparable among ASL-derived metrices. Pooled sensitivities [95% CI] were 0.85 [0.67, 0.94], 0.88 [0.71, 0.96], and 0.93 [0.73, 0.98], and pooled specificities [95% CI] were 0.83 [0.71, 0.91], 0.83 [0.67, 0.92], 0.84 [0.67, 0.93], for rCBF, rCBFmax and CBFmax, respectively. Corresponding HSROC area under curve (AUC) [95% CI] were 0.90 [0.87, 0.92], 0.92 [0.89, 0.94], and 0.93 [0.90, 0.95]. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that ASL quantitative biomarkers, particularly rCBFmax and CBFmax, have the potential to discriminate between glioma progression and therapy-induced changes.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | The value of arterial spin labelling (ASL) perfusion MRI in the assessment of post-treatment progression in adult glioma: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| Location: | England |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1093/noajnl/vdad122 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad122 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Keywords: | ASL, MR perfusion, glioma, pseudo-progression, radiation necrosis |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Brain Repair and Rehabilitation |
| URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179588 |
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