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Room-temperature continuous-wave topological Dirac-vortex microcavity lasers on silicon

Ma, Jingwen; Zhou, Taojie; Tang, Mingchu; Li, Haochuan; Zhang, Zhan; Xi, Xiang; Martin, Mickael; ... Sun, Xiankai; + view all (2023) Room-temperature continuous-wave topological Dirac-vortex microcavity lasers on silicon. Light: Science & Applications , 12 (1) , Article 255. 10.1038/s41377-023-01290-4. Green open access

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Abstract

Robust laser sources are a fundamental building block for contemporary information technologies. Originating from condensed-matter physics, the concept of topology has recently entered the realm of optics, offering fundamentally new design principles for lasers with enhanced robustness. In analogy to the well-known Majorana fermions in topological superconductors, Dirac-vortex states have recently been investigated in passive photonic systems and are now considered as a promising candidate for robust lasers. Here, we experimentally realize the topological Dirac-vortex microcavity lasers in InAs/InGaAs quantum-dot materials monolithically grown on a silicon substrate. We observe room-temperature continuous-wave linearly polarized vertical laser emission at a telecom wavelength. We confirm that the wavelength of the Dirac-vortex laser is topologically robust against variations in the cavity size, and its free spectral range defies the universal inverse scaling law with the cavity size. These lasers will play an important role in CMOS-compatible photonic and optoelectronic systems on a chip.

Type: Article
Title: Room-temperature continuous-wave topological Dirac-vortex microcavity lasers on silicon
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01290-4
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01290-4
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Photonic devices, Semiconductor lasers
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179819
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