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Controlling spin pumping into superconducting Nb by proximity-induced spin-triplet Cooper pairs

Chan, AK; Cubukcu, M; Montiel, X; Komori, S; Vanstone, A; Thompson, JE; Perkins, GK; ... Cohen, LF; + view all (2023) Controlling spin pumping into superconducting Nb by proximity-induced spin-triplet Cooper pairs. Communications Physics , 6 , Article 287. 10.1038/s42005-023-01384-w. Green open access

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Abstract

Proximity-induced long-range spin-triplet supercurrents, important for the field of superconducting spintronics, are generated in superconducting/ferromagnetic heterostructures when interfacial magnetic inhomogeneities responsible for spin mixing and spin flip scattering are present. The multilayer stack Nb/Cr/Fe/Cr/Nb has been shown to support such currents when fabricated into Josephson junction devices. However, creating pure spin currents controllably in superconductors outside of the Josephson junction architecture is a bottleneck to progress. Recently, ferromagnetic resonance was proposed as a possible direction, the signature of pure supercurrent creation being an enhancement of the Gilbert damping below the superconducting critical temperature, but the necessary conditions are still poorly established. Here, we demonstrate that pumping pure spin currents into a superconductor in the presence of an external magnetic field is only possible when conditions supporting proximity-induced spin-triplet effects are satisfied. Our study is an important step forward for pure spin supercurrent creation, considerably advancing the field of superconducting spintronics.

Type: Article
Title: Controlling spin pumping into superconducting Nb by proximity-induced spin-triplet Cooper pairs
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-023-01384-w
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-023-01384-w
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179950
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