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Cascade NH3 Oxidation and N2O Decomposition via Bifunctional Co and Cu Catalysts

Guan, Xuze; Asakura, Hiroyuki; Han, Rong; Xu, Siyuan; Liu, Hao-Xin; Chen, Lu; Yao, Zhangyi; ... Wang, Feng Ryan; + view all (2023) Cascade NH3 Oxidation and N2O Decomposition via Bifunctional Co and Cu Catalysts. ACS Catalysis , 13 (20) pp. 13816-13827. 10.1021/acscatal.3c02392. Green open access

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Abstract

The selective catalytic oxidation of NH3 (NH3-SCO) to N2 is an important reaction for the treatment of diesel engine exhaust. Co3O4 has the highest activity among non-noble metals but suffers from N2O release. Such N2O emissions have recently been regulated due to having a 300× higher greenhouse gas effect than CO2. Here, we design CuO-supported Co3O4 as a cascade catalyst for the selective oxidation of NH3 to N2. The NH3-SCO reaction on CuO-Co3O4 follows a de-N2O pathway. Co3O4 activates gaseous oxygen to form N2O. The high redox property of the CuO-Co3O4 interface promotes the breaking of the N-O bond in N2O to form N2. The addition of CuO-Co3O4 to the Pt-Al2O3 catalyst reduces the full NH3 conversion temperature by 50 K and improves the N2 selectivity by 20%. These findings provide a promising strategy for reducing N2O emissions and will contribute to the rational design and development of non-noble metal catalysts.

Type: Article
Title: Cascade NH3 Oxidation and N2O Decomposition via Bifunctional Co and Cu Catalysts
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.3c02392
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.3c02392
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed under
Keywords: ammonia-selective oxidation, CuO/Co3O4 catalyst, N2O decomposition, metal−support interaction, O2 activation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10180808
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