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Stage-Dependent Biomarker Changes in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Faber, Jennifer; Berger, Moritz; Wilke, Carlo; Hubener-Schmid, Jeannette; Schaprian, Tamara; Santana, Magda M; Grobe-Einsler, Marcus; ... Klockgether, Thomas; + view all (2024) Stage-Dependent Biomarker Changes in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3. Annals of Neurology , 95 (2) pp. 400-406. 10.1002/ana.26824. Green open access

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Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado–Joseph disease is the most common autosomal dominant ataxia. In view of the development of targeted therapies, knowledge of early biomarker changes is needed. We analyzed cross-sectional data of 292 spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado–Joseph disease mutation carriers. Blood concentrations of mutant ATXN3 were high before and after ataxia onset, whereas neurofilament light deviated from normal 13.3 years before onset. Pons and cerebellar white matter volumes decreased and deviated from normal 2.2 years and 0.6 years before ataxia onset. We propose a staging model of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado–Joseph disease that includes a biomarker stage characterized by objective indicators of neurodegeneration before ataxia onset.

Type: Article
Title: Stage-Dependent Biomarker Changes in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/ana.26824
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.26824
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181925
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