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Fast food proximity and weight gain in childhood and adolescence: Evidence from great Britain

Libuy, Nicolás; Church, David; Ploubidis, George; Fitzsimons, Emla; (2023) Fast food proximity and weight gain in childhood and adolescence: Evidence from great Britain. Health Economics 10.1002/hec.4770. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

We study the relationship between proximity to fast food restaurants and weight gain from late childhood to early adolescence. We use the Millennium Cohort Study, a UK-wide nationally representative longitudinal study, linked with granular geocoded food outlet data to measure the presence of fast food outlets around children's homes and schools from ages 7 to 14. We find that proximity to fast food outlets is associated with increased weight (body mass index, overweight, obese, body fat, weight), but only among those with maternal education below degree level. Within this sample, those with lower levels of emotional regulation are at heightened risk of weight gain.

Type: Article
Title: Fast food proximity and weight gain in childhood and adolescence: Evidence from great Britain
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/hec.4770
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.4770
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Health Economics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: health, obesity, population health
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181999
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