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Emotional vocabulary in immigrants’ L2 written discourse: is linguistic distance a proxy for L2 emotionality?

Mavrou, Irini; Bustos, Fernando; Chao, Javier; (2023) Emotional vocabulary in immigrants’ L2 written discourse: is linguistic distance a proxy for L2 emotionality? Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 10.1080/01434632.2023.2284894. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Emotional vocabulary is an important element in daily conversations, and knowledge and teaching of this vocabulary in a second language (L2) should be a primary goal in migration contexts. This study aimed to identify the emotional words used in the written productions of 288 adult immigrants from different countries of origin who were beginner-level learners of Spanish and to analyse the affective dimensions of valence and arousal of these words. The study also investigated whether the linguistic distance between the first language (L1) of these immigrants and their L2 (Spanish) – as assessed with the normalised and divided Levenshtein distance – constituted a proxy for emotionality in L2 written discourse. Multiple regression models and mediation analysis revealed that the effect of linguistic distance on the number of high-arousal words was mediated by L2 proficiency level, and that L2 proficiency level had a positive influence on the number of emotional (positive/negative) words. The results also revealed that these immigrants used a greater number of positive words in their L2 written productions.

Type: Article
Title: Emotional vocabulary in immigrants’ L2 written discourse: is linguistic distance a proxy for L2 emotionality?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/01434632.2023.2284894
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2023.2284894
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
Keywords: Linguistic proximity; emotions; migration contexts; valence; arousal; multilingualism
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Culture, Communication and Media
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10182434
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