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Systematic Design and Simulation of a Miniaturized Conical Log-Spiral Antenna

Araghi, A; Lok, LB; (2023) Systematic Design and Simulation of a Miniaturized Conical Log-Spiral Antenna. In: IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility. IEEE: İstanbul, Turkiye. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents a systematic method to design an electrically-small conical log-spiral antenna (CSA). The design is based on a thin flexible printed dielectric substrate to form the cone surface, and then a resistor is added between the spiral arms at the larger diameter end of the antenna. To demonstrate the proposed approach, a 2-arm CSA is designed and simulated. The minimum operating frequency of the CSA is reduced from 1.02 GHz to 0.8 GHz. A microstrip balun is designed to differentially excite the CSA. The final antenna has a fractional impedance bandwidth of 121% (0.8-3.27GHz) with return loss better than 10 dB. The axial ratio of the antenna is also assessed to show its circularly polarized performance within the operating bandwidth.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Systematic Design and Simulation of a Miniaturized Conical Log-Spiral Antenna
Event: 2023 7th International Electromagnetic Compatibility Conference (EMC Turkiye)
Dates: 17 Sep 2023 - 20 Sep 2023
ISBN-13: 9798350342130
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/EMCTurkiye59424.2023.10287484
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/emcturkiye59424.2023.102...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Conical log-spiral antenna, balun, circular polarization
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10183805
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