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V-Shaped Tröger Oligothiophenes Boost Triplet Formation by CT Mediation and Symmetry Breaking

Medina Rivero, Samara; Alonso-Navarro, Matías J; Tonnelé, Claire; Marín-Beloqui, Jose M; Suárez-Blas, Fátima; Clarke, Tracey M; Kang, Seongsoo; ... Casado, Juan; + view all (2023) V-Shaped Tröger Oligothiophenes Boost Triplet Formation by CT Mediation and Symmetry Breaking. Journal of the American Chemical Society , 145 (50) pp. 27295-27306. 10.1021/jacs.3c06916. Green open access

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Abstract

A new family of molecules obtained by coupling Tröger’s base unit with dicyanovinylene-terminated oligothiophenes of different lengths has been synthesized and characterized by steady-state stationary and transient time-resolved spectroscopies. Quantum chemical calculations allow us to interpret and recognize the properties of the stationary excited states as well as the time-dependent mechanisms of singlet-to-triplet coupling. The presence of the diazocine unit in Tröger’s base derivatives is key to efficiently producing singlet-to-triplet intersystem crossing mediated by the role of the nitrogen atoms and of the almost orthogonal disposition of the two thiophene arms. Spin–orbit coupling-mediated interstate intersystem crossing (ISC) is activated by a symmetry-breaking process in the first singlet excited state with partial charge transfer character. This mechanism is a characteristic of these molecular triads since the independent dicyanovinylene-oligothiophene branches do not display appreciable ISC. These results show how Tröger’s base coupling of organic chromophores can be used to improve the ISC efficiency and tune their photophysics.

Type: Article
Title: V-Shaped Tröger Oligothiophenes Boost Triplet Formation by CT Mediation and Symmetry Breaking
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c06916
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c06916
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed under CC-BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
Keywords: Excited States, Molecules, Nitrogen, Oligomers, Thiophenes
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10183900
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