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Decentralized token economy theory (DeTEcT): token pricing, stability and governance for token economies

Sadykhov, R; Goodell, G; De Montigny, D; Schoernig, M; Treleaven, P; (2023) Decentralized token economy theory (DeTEcT): token pricing, stability and governance for token economies. Frontiers in Blockchain , 6 , Article 1298330. 10.3389/fbloc.2023.1298330. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents a pioneering approach for simulation of economic activity, policy implementation, and pricing of goods in token economies. The paper proposes a formal analysis framework for wealth distribution analysis and simulation of interactions between economic participants in an economy. Using this framework, we define a mechanism for identifying prices that achieve the desired wealth distribution according to some metric, and stability of economic dynamics. The motivation to study tokenomics theory is the increasing use of tokenization, specifically in financial infrastructures, where designing token economies is in the forefront. Tokenomics theory establishes a quantitative framework for wealth distribution amongst economic participants and implements the algorithmic regulatory controls mechanism that reacts to changes in economic conditions. In our framework, we introduce a concept of tokenomic taxonomy where agents in the economy are categorized into agent types and interactions between them. This novel approach is motivated by having a generalized model of the macroeconomy with controls being implemented through interactions and policies. The existence of such controls allows us to measure and readjust the wealth dynamics in the economy to suit the desired objectives.

Type: Article
Title: Decentralized token economy theory (DeTEcT): token pricing, stability and governance for token economies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fbloc.2023.1298330
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2023.1298330
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 Sadykhov, Goodell, De Montigny, Schoernig and Treleaven. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Keywords: deTEcT, tokenomics, economy simulation, Wealth distribution, token economy, blockchain economics, blockchain, control theory in macroeconomics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184209
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