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A Multielectrode Nerve Cuff for Chronic Velocity Selective Recording in a sheep model

Donaldson, N; Grego, T; Lancashire, H; Prager, J; Granger, N; Metcalfe, B; Taylor, J; (2023) A Multielectrode Nerve Cuff for Chronic Velocity Selective Recording in a sheep model. In: Proceedings of the 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE: Sydney, Australia. Green open access

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Abstract

Supra-sacral spinal cord injury (SCI) causes loss of bladder fullness sensation and bladder over-activity, leading to retention and incontinence respectively. Velocity selective recording (VSR) of nerve roots innervating the bladder might enable identification of bladder activity. A 10-electrode nerve cuff for sacral nerve root VSR was developed and tested in a sheep model during acute surgeries and chronic implantation for 6 months. The cuff performed well, with 5.90±1.90 kΩ electrode, and <~800 Ω tissue impedance after 189 days implantation with a stable device and tissues. This is important information for assessing the feasibility of chronic VSR.Clinical Relevance-This demonstrates the manufacturing and performance of a neural interface for chronic monitoring of bladder nerve afferents with applications in urinary incontinence and retention management following SCI.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: A Multielectrode Nerve Cuff for Chronic Velocity Selective Recording in a sheep model
Event: 2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)
Location: United States
Dates: 24 Jul 2023 - 27 Jul 2023
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/EMBC40787.2023.10340779
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340779
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Performance evaluation, Electrodes, Biological system modeling, Surgery, Bladder, Recording, Manufacturing
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184265
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