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Electron Spin Selective Iridium Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Mingoes, CJ; Schroeder, BC; Jorge Sobrido, AB; (2023) Electron Spin Selective Iridium Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction. ACS Materials Au 10.1021/acsmaterialsau.3c00084. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Highly efficient electrocatalysts for water electrolysis are crucial to the widespread commercialization of the technology and an important step forward toward a sustainable energy future. In this study, an alternative method for boosting the electrocatalytic activity toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) of a well-known electrocatalyst (iridium) is presented. Iridium nanoparticles (2.1 ± 0.2 nm in diameter) functionalized with chiral molecules were found to markedly enhance the activity of the OER when compared to unfunctionalized and achiral functionalized iridium nanoparticles. At a potential of 1.55 V vs Reference Hydrogen Electrode (RHE), chiral functionalized iridium nanoparticles exhibited an average 85% enhancement in activity with respect to unfunctionalized iridium nanoparticles compared to an average 13% enhancement for the achiral functionalized iridium nanoparticle. This activity enhancement is attributed to a spin-selective electron transfer mechanism taking place on the chiral functionalized catalysts, a characteristic induced by the chirality of the ligand. This alternative path for the OER drastically reduces the production of hydrogen peroxide, which was confirmed via a colorimetric method.

Type: Article
Title: Electron Spin Selective Iridium Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialsau.3c00084
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmaterialsau.3c00084
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed under CC-BY 4.0.
Keywords: chirality, chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS), electrocatalysts, oxygen evolution reaction, iridium nanoparticles, electron spin
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184625
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