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Exploring assumptions for air infiltration rate estimates using indoor radon in UK homes

Symonds, P; Chalabi, Z; Petrou, G; Wang, Y; Hutchinson, E; Milner, J; Hsu, S; (2023) Exploring assumptions for air infiltration rate estimates using indoor radon in UK homes. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. (pp. p. 102003). IOP Publishing: Lausanne, Switzerland. Green open access

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Abstract

Radon, a known carcinogen, is one of the most commonly monitored indoor contaminants. This paper utilises findings from a previous study on indoor radon measurements in United Kingdom (UK) homes to explore the UK Government's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) assumptions for air infiltration rates. These assumptions are important as they are used to assess the energy performance of dwellings and compliance with building regulations. Indoor radon data is aggregated by 16 combinations of home energy efficiency measures (loft and wall insulation, glazing upgrades and draught proofing) and fitted using a simple analytic radon model. We find indoor radon to be inversely proportional to air change rate and proportional to a fit coefficient, k, of 42.2 ± 3.1 (95% Confidence Interval (CI)). We also show that the assumptions within SAP used to estimate home infiltration rates can be modified to include the impact of home energy efficiency which improves the fit (R2 from 0.38 to 0.51) to the radon data. This work provides evidence to help improve assumptions regarding the effects of home energy efficiency on infiltration rates.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Exploring assumptions for air infiltration rate estimates using indoor radon in UK homes
Event: CISBAT International Conference 2023
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2600/10/102003
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/10/102003
Language: English
Additional information: Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184812
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