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Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Interpersonal Violence Reported by Autistic Adults: A Systematic Review

Gibbs, V; Gallagher, E; Hudson, J; Pellicano, E; (2024) Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Interpersonal Violence Reported by Autistic Adults: A Systematic Review. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 10.1007/s40489-023-00426-x. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This article provides a systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors associated with interpersonal violence reported by autistic adults. A systematic search of electronic data bases for peer-reviewed journal articles in English was conducted. The search identified 16 studies that addressed rates and/or risk factors for interpersonal violence. There was wide variation in prevalence rates which was attributed to differences in types of violence being investigated, definitions and measures used, age range and gender of participants and time-frame covered. Overall results indicated that rates may be higher than in the general population. Twelve studies reported on possible risk factors with both individual and broader social factors identified. Further research utilising longitudinal design and validated measures is needed.

Type: Article
Title: Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Interpersonal Violence Reported by Autistic Adults: A Systematic Review
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s40489-023-00426-x
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40489-023-00426-x
Language: English
Additional information: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Autism, Violence, Interpersonal violence, Trauma, Abuse
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Clinical, Edu and Hlth Psychology
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10186083
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