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Therapeutic mechanism of steaming umbilical cord therapy with Chinese herbal medicine on a rat model of IBS-D via the PAR-2/TRVP1 pathway

Wang, Xiaohui; Lan, Yang; Zeng, Zhongping; Ge, Laian; (2021) Therapeutic mechanism of steaming umbilical cord therapy with Chinese herbal medicine on a rat model of IBS-D via the PAR-2/TRVP1 pathway. American Journal of Translational Research , 13 (6) pp. 6288-6296. Green open access

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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the PAR-2/TRVP1-based mechanism of steaming umbilical cord therapy with Chinese Herbal Medicine (SUCT-CHM) in IBS-D rat models. Methods: Sixty-two IBS-D modeled rats were established, and were randomly assigned to the control group (n = 31) and the experimental group (n = 31). The model group did not receive intervention measures, and the experimental group was treated with SUCT-CHM. After 14 days of intervention, the two groups of rats were compared in terms of body weight, gastrointestinal function, Bristol stool score, wet/dry weight ratio of rat stool, and abdominal withdrawal reflex scores. The transient receptor potential vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1), protease-activated receptors-2 (PAR-2), calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) and Substance P (SP) protein expression were detected using ELISA. Results: After 14 d of intervention, compared to the control group, the rats in the experimental group showed a significant increase in body mass indexes (P < 0.05); decreased Bristol stool scores (P < 0.05); less stagnation of the intestinal contents and greater intestine propulsion rate (P < 0.05), lower wet/dry weight ratio of rat stool (P < 0.05), abdominal withdrawal reflex scores (P < 0.05) as well as PAR-2, TRVP1, CGRP and SP expression levels (P < 0.05). Conclusion: SUCT-CHM was effective in treating IBS-D in rats. It improved gastrointestinal function and reduced visceral hypersensitivity in rats possibly via the PAR-2/TRVP1 pathway.

Type: Article
Title: Therapeutic mechanism of steaming umbilical cord therapy with Chinese herbal medicine on a rat model of IBS-D via the PAR-2/TRVP1 pathway
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC82908...
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: ELECTROACUPUNCTURE, gastrointestinal function, IBS-D model of rats, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Medicine, Research & Experimental, MOXIBUSTION, Oncology, PAR-2/TRVP1, Research & Experimental Medicine, Science & Technology, steaming umbilical cord therapy with Chinese herbal medicine
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10186888
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