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The developmental trajectories of spatial skills in middle childhood

Hodgkiss, Alex; Gilligan-Lee, Katie A; Thomas, Michael SC; Tolmie, Andrew K; Farran, Emily K; (2021) The developmental trajectories of spatial skills in middle childhood. British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 39 (4) pp. 566-583. 10.1111/bjdp.12380. Green open access

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Abstract

The multidimensional structure of spatial ability remains a debated issue. However, the developmental trajectories of spatial skills have yet to be investigated as a source of evidence within this debate. We tested the intrinsic versus extrinsic and static versus dynamic dimensions of the Uttal et al. (2013, Psychol. Bull., 139, 352) typology in relation to spatial development. Participants (N = 184) aged 6–11 completed spatial tasks chosen to measure these spatial dimensions. The results indicated that the developmental trajectories of intrinsic versus extrinsic skills differed significantly. Intrinsic skills improved more between 6 and 8 years, and 7 and 8 years, than extrinsic skills. Extrinsic skills increased more between 8 and 10 years than intrinsic skills. The trajectories of static versus dynamic skills did not differ significantly. The findings support the intrinsic versus extrinsic, but not the static versus dynamic dimension, of the Uttal et al. (2013, Psychol. Bull., 139, 352) typology.

Type: Article
Title: The developmental trajectories of spatial skills in middle childhood
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/bjdp.12380
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12380
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2021 The Authors. British Journal of Developmental Psychology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Psychological Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Children; development; extrinsic; intrinsic; spatial skills
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10187566
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