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Variability and disturb sources in ferroelectric 3D NANDs and comparison to Charge-Trap equivalents

Pešić, Milan; Padovani, Andrea; Rollo, Tommaso; Beltrando, Bastien; Strand, Jack; Agrawal, Parnika; Shluger, Alexander; (2022) Variability and disturb sources in ferroelectric 3D NANDs and comparison to Charge-Trap equivalents. In: 2022 IEEE International Memory Workshop (IMW). IEEE: Dresden, Germany. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigate physical mechanisms driving the retention and disturb of charge-trap (CT) based and ferroelectric-(FE) based 3D NAND string. Combining a calibrated CT 3D NAND model and calibrated material properties of the FE material (extracted from FE-FinFET), we extrapolate and compare the existing workhorse with the low-power, high-speed contender. We show that: (1) a inherently discretized FE-stabilization combined with the polycrystalline nature of HZO, and interface charge compensation guarantees MLC capability; (2) FE 3D NAND offers higher ON currents that enable further Z-scaling. Furthermore, we develop a retention model and show that independently of the inherited discretization of the storage layer, lateral charge migration (of the parasitically trapped charge that stabilizes polarization) combined with pass voltage (disturb) can cause retention loss of FE 3D NAND. Finally, integration (layer-cut) and material engineering approaches are suggested for mitigation and guaranteeing stable operation of the string.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Variability and disturb sources in ferroelectric 3D NANDs and comparison to Charge-Trap equivalents
Event: 14 th International Memory Workshop (IMW)
Location: Dresden, GERMANY
Dates: 15 Mar 2022 - 18 Mar 2022
ISBN-13: 9781665499477
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/IMW52921.2022.9779245
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/imw52921.2022.9779245
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: 3D NAND, charge-trapping, ferroelectric HfOx, FeFET, NVM
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10188322
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