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The diagnostic and therapeutic implications of phenocopies and mimics of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Bakalakos, Athanasios; Monda, Emanuele; Elliott, Perry Mark; (2024) The diagnostic and therapeutic implications of phenocopies and mimics of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Canadian Journal of Cardiology 10.1016/j.cjca.2024.02.025. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a common myocardial disease defined by increased left ventricular wall thickness unexplained by loading conditions. It is frequently caused by pathogenic variants in sarcomeric protein genes, but several other syndromic, metabolic, infiltrative, and neuromuscular diseases can result in HCM phenocopies. This review summarizes the current understanding of these HCM mimics, highlighting their importance across the life course. The central role of a comprehensive, multiparametric diagnostic approach and the potential of precision medicine in tailoring treatment strategies are emphasized.

Type: Article
Title: The diagnostic and therapeutic implications of phenocopies and mimics of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.cjca.2024.02.025
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2024.02.025
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, phenocopies, amyloidosis, glycogen storage disease, Fabry’s disease, RASopathies
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Clinical Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10189360
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