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Sensorimotor learning during synchronous speech is modulated by the acoustics of the other voice

Bradshaw, Abigail; Wheeler, Emma; McGettigan, Carolyn; Lametti, Daniel; (2024) Sensorimotor learning during synchronous speech is modulated by the acoustics of the other voice. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 10.3758/s13423-024-02536-x. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This study tested the hypothesis that speaking with other voices can influence sensorimotor predictions of one’s own voice. Real-time manipulations of auditory feedback were used to drive sensorimotor adaptation in speech, while participants spoke sentences in synchrony with another voice, a task known to induce implicit imitation (phonetic convergence). The acoustic-phonetic properties of the other voice were manipulated between groups, such that convergence with it would either oppose (incongruent group, n = 15) or align with (congruent group, n = 16) speech motor adaptation. As predicted, significantly greater adaptation was seen in the congruent compared to the incongruent group. This suggests the use of shared sensory targets in speech for predicting the sensory outcomes of both the actions of others (speech perception) and the actions of the self (speech production). This finding has important implications for wider theories of shared predictive mechanisms across perception and action, such as active inference.

Type: Article
Title: Sensorimotor learning during synchronous speech is modulated by the acoustics of the other voice
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3758/s13423-024-02536-x
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-024-02536-x
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s), 2024. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Sensorimotor learning, Speech production, Speech perception
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10193264
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