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Inflation inside non-topological defects and scalar black holes

Brihaye, Y; Cônsole, F; Hartmann, B; (2021) Inflation inside non-topological defects and scalar black holes. Symmetry , 13 (1) , Article 2. 10.3390/sym13010002. Green open access

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Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate that a phenomenon described as topological inflation, during which inflation occurs inside the core of topological defects, has a non–topological counterpart. This appears in a simple set-up containing Einstein gravity coupled minimally to an electromagnetic field as well as a self-interacting, complex valued scalar field. The U(1) symmetry of the model is unbroken and leads to the existence of globally regular solutions, so-called boson stars, that develop a horizon for sufficiently strong gravitational coupling. We also find that the same phenomenon exists for black holes with scalar hair.

Type: Article
Title: Inflation inside non-topological defects and scalar black holes
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/sym13010002
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010002
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Black holes; scalar fields; boson stars
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10194534
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