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Do multiheme cytochromes containing close-packed heme groups have a band structure formed from the heme π and π* orbitals?

van Wonderen, Jessica H; Morales-Florez, Alejandro; Clarke, Thomas A; Gates, Andrew J; Blumberger, Jochen; Futera, Zdenek; Richardson, David J; ... Moore, Geoffrey R; + view all (2024) Do multiheme cytochromes containing close-packed heme groups have a band structure formed from the heme π and π* orbitals? Current Opinion in Electrochemistry , 47 , Article 101556. 10.1016/j.coelec.2024.101556. Green open access

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Abstract

Multiheme cytochromes (MHCs) are bacterial electron-transfer proteins. We show from optical spectra and calculations that some of these cytochromes probably contain occupied and unoccupied bands formed from heme π and π∗ orbitals that span the protein. In the fully oxidised proteins, the unoccupied π∗-bands are energetically above the redox-active frontier orbitals, which according to NMR data and calculations, are formed of Fe3+ t2g and porphyrin π-orbitals. These orbitals on different hemes are electronically coupled according to EPR data and calculations, but only weakly so. We suggest a role for the heme bands in the electronic conductivity of single MHCs in bioelectronic junctions that is distinct from the role of the redox-active Fe3+ t2g and porphyrin π-orbitals in physiological electron transfer.

Type: Article
Title: Do multiheme cytochromes containing close-packed heme groups have a band structure formed from the heme π and π* orbitals?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2024.101556
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coelec.2024.101556
Language: English
Additional information: © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Keywords: Cytochromes, Heme, Molecular orbitals, Band structure, Spectroscopy, Electron transfer, Electronic conductivity, Bioelectronics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10195462
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