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Spatio-temporal properties of Japanese coronal consonants: An ultrasound study of /d/ and /r/

Morimoto, Maho; Nagamine, Takayuki; (2024) Spatio-temporal properties of Japanese coronal consonants: An ultrasound study of /d/ and /r/. In: ISSP 2024 - 13th International Seminar on Speech Production. (pp. pp. 31-34). ISCA - International Speech Communication Association: Autrans, France. Green open access

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Abstract

The current study investigates the articulation of coronal consonants /d/ and /r/ in Japanese. Using ultrasound, we obtained midsagittal tongue images for /d/ and /r/ in three phonological contexts from one male Japanese speaker. Based on the tongue shapes, time-varying changes were analyzed quantitatively using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results suggest that /d/ and /r/ may differ in terms of tongue retraction and dorsal stabilization, while also supporting previous results showing the effect of the surrounding environment. The study demonstrates that quantitative articulatory analysis combining ultrasound and PCA is a useful approach to the spatio-temporal characteristics of Japanese coronal consonants, with implications for future research.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Spatio-temporal properties of Japanese coronal consonants: An ultrasound study of /d/ and /r/
Event: ISSP 2024 - 13th International Seminar on Speech Production
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.21437/issp.2024-9
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/issp.2024-9
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: ultrasound, PCA, Japanese, coronal consonants, dynamic analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Speech, Hearing and Phonetic Sciences
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10198630
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