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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of arylsulfonamides as ADAMTS7 inhibitors

Cuffaro, Doretta; Burkhard, Tina; Bernardoni, Bianca Laura; Di Leo, Riccardo; Zhang, Xiaohan; Galati, Salvatore; Tuccinardi, Tiziano; ... Nuti, Elisa; + view all (2024) Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of arylsulfonamides as ADAMTS7 inhibitors. RSC Medicinal Chemistry , 15 (8) pp. 2806-2825. 10.1039/d4md00149d. Green open access

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Abstract

The proteolytic activity of the enzyme ADAMTS7 was recently shown to enhance the progression of atherosclerosis, in line with human genetic findings suggesting that ADAMTS7 has a role in the pathophysiology of coronary heart disease. Targeting the active site of ADAMTS7 with a small molecule inhibitor, therefore, has therapeutic potential. Here, we report the design and synthesis of a novel hydroxamate-based arylsulfonamide that is a potent and selective ADAMTS7 inhibitor. In silico studies guided the hit optimization process aiming to improve selectivity of the previously reported (non-selective) inhibitor EDV33. Our lead compound is a p-trifluoromethyl biphenyl sulfonamide, which displayed a 12-fold selectivity for ADAMTS7 (Ki = 9 nM) over ADAMTS5 (Ki = 110 nM) and an 8-fold increase in inhibition of ADAMTS7 compared to EDV33 (Ki = 70 nM). The substitutions switched selectivity and produced a new potent ADAMTS7 inhibitor that can be taken forward for further characterisation.

Type: Article
Title: Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of arylsulfonamides as ADAMTS7 inhibitors
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d4md00149d
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4md00149d
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Pre-clinical and Fundamental Science
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199428
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