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Large-scale motion in semi-filled pipes and very narrow open channels at supercritical flow

Liu, Y; Stoesser, T; (2024) Large-scale motion in semi-filled pipes and very narrow open channels at supercritical flow. In: Ferreira da Silva, Ana Maria and Rennie, Colin and Gaskin, Susan and Lacey, Jay and MacVicar, Bruce, (eds.) River Flow 2022 - Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics. (pp. pp. 103-109). CRC Press: London, UK.

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Abstract

This paper presents results of large-eddy simulations (LES) of supercritical flow in semi-filled pipes and very narrow open channels. The bulk Reynolds number and Froude number are kept the same in both cases (Re=30,100 and Fr=1.28) by matching both the hydraulic radius and bulk velocities in the semi-filled pipe and the very narrow open channel. The open channel cross-sections induce turbulence anisotropy which leads to the formation of secondary currents of significant strength. The presence of secondary currents alters both the mean flow characteristics and the Reynolds stresses distributions. Contribution of the secondary currents to the streamwise flow is negative near the free surface and positive near the walls. The pre-multiplied spectra indicate absence of VLSM in both cases.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Large-scale motion in semi-filled pipes and very narrow open channels at supercritical flow
Event: 11th Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics 2022
ISBN-13: 9781003323037
DOI: 10.1201/9781003323037-15
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323037-15
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author-accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199601
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