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Oxygen-enhanced MRI of the lung at 3 tesla: R2* contrast in smokers and non-smokers

Kim, Mina; Naish, Josephine; Tibiletti, Marta; Needleman, Sarah; Szmul, Adam; Higgins, David; O’Connor, James; (2022) Oxygen-enhanced MRI of the lung at 3 tesla: R2* contrast in smokers and non-smokers. Presented at: Joint Annual Meeting ISMRM-ESMRMB ISMRT 31st Annual Meeting, London, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

T1-weighted dynamic lung OE-MRI is challenging at 3 T using gradient echo acquisitions due to decreased T1 relaxivity of oxygen and substantial ∆R2* contribution. We implemented a dual echo T1-FFE-based method at 3 T and evaluated signal enhancement behaviour and ∆R2*. The proposed method is shown to produce negative contrast on oxygen enhancement signal due to dominance of ∆R2* at TE larger than 0.4 ms. We also demonstrated that the contrast property of the percentage signal enhancement (PSE) is TE dependent. Longer TE enables differentiation on PSE values between non-smokers and smokers.

Type: Conference item (Presentation)
Title: Oxygen-enhanced MRI of the lung at 3 tesla: R2* contrast in smokers and non-smokers
Event: Joint Annual Meeting ISMRM-ESMRMB ISMRT 31st Annual Meeting
Location: London, UK
Dates: 7 May 2022 - 12 May 2022
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.58530/2022/1481
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.58530/2022/1481
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10200597
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