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Dog words – or, How to think without language

Motamedi Fraser, Mariam; (2019) Dog words – or, How to think without language. The Sociological Review , 67 (2) pp. 374-390. 10.1177/0038026119830911. Green open access

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Abstract

This article is situated in the context of debates about animals and language, and animal–human relations. It is informed by the argument that words are neither the exclusive property of language, nor the exclusive property of humans. The article illustrates this point by exploring how some companion dogs make ‘dog words’ with their bodies and, further, how they are able/can be enabled to transform the meanings of these words by inventing and/or participating in word encounters. In the spirit of Lev Vygotsky, the article argues that such encounters are a way of thinking with words in ‘complexes’. Through a series of concrete examples, it shows how intimacy is integral to such thinking, in its every aspect. The ethically optimistic dimension of this analysis, however, simultaneously draws attention to how fragile are the relations between dogs, humans and words, and how proximate intimacy is to ‘other kinds of relations’. With this in mind, the article addresses three ‘other kinds of relations’ that potentially limit animal–human ‘talking’ and thinking: scientific behaviourism, speciesism and ‘languagism’.

Type: Article
Title: Dog words – or, How to think without language
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/0038026119830911
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/0038026119830911
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: behaviourism, companion dogs, ethics, languagism, speciesism, Vicki Hearne, word encounters
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10200916
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