Hypponen, E;
Boucher, BJ;
(2010)
Avoidance of vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy in the United Kingdom: the case for a unified approach in National policy.
BRIT J NUTR
, 104
(3)
309 - 314.
10.1017/S0007114510002436.
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Abstract
Prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in Western populations is high; pregnant women are identified as a high-risk group, especially if dark skinned. Consequences of severe clinical vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy can be life threatening to the newborn, while lesser degrees of hypovitaminosis D may have important long-term implications for offspring health. Past experiences with routine provision of 10 mu g/d (4001U/d) to all pregnant mothers suggest that this dose is sufficient to prevent overt neonatal complications of vitamin D deficiency. Recent data suggest that supplementation with dosages above 10 mu g/d may be required for optimal health in the mother and child; however, further research is required for the assessment of the benefits and safety of supplementation with higher dosages. Lack of unified advice on vitamin D supplementation of pregnant mothers in the UK hinders the implementation of primary prevention strategies and is likely to leave some deficient mothers without supplementation.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Avoidance of vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy in the United Kingdom: the case for a unified approach in National policy |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1017/S0007114510002436 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114510002436 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © The Authors 2010 |
Keywords: | Vitamin D, Pregnancy, Deficiency, Policy, GROWTH-FACTOR-I, D SUPPLEMENTATION, NUTRITIONAL RICKETS, GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE, PREECLAMPSIA, CHILDREN, WOMEN, 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN-D, CALCIUM, HYPOCALCEMIA |
UCL classification: | UCL |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/113963 |
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