Edwards, LA;
Bajaj-Elliott, M;
Klein, NJ;
Murch, SH;
Phillips, AD;
(2011)
Bacterial-epithelial contact is a key determinant of host innate immune responses to enteropathogenic and enteroaggregative Escherichia coli.
PLOS One
, 6
(10)
, Article e27030. 10.1371/journal.pone.0027030.
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Abstract
Enteropathogenic (EPEC) and Enteroaggregative (EAEC) E. coli have similar, but distinct clinical symptoms and modes of pathogenesis. Nevertheless when they infect the gastrointestinal tract, it is thought that their flagellin causes IL-8 release leading to neutrophil recruitment and gastroenteritis. However, this may not be the whole story as the effect of bacterial adherence to IEC innate response(s) remains unclear. Therefore, we have characterized which bacterial motifs contribute to the innate epithelial response to EPEC and EAEC, using a range of EPEC and EAEC isogenic mutant strains.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Bacterial-epithelial contact is a key determinant of host innate immune responses to enteropathogenic and enteroaggregative Escherichia coli. |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0027030 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0027030 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2011 Edwards et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. LA Edwards was supported by the Crohn's in childhood Research Appeal (CICRA) charity. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
Keywords: | Animals, Bacterial Adhesion, Cell Line, Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Epithelial Cells, Escherichia coli, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Immunity, Innate, Inflammation |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Infection, Immunity and Inflammation Dept |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1337963 |
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