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Evaluation of Spinal Toxicity and Long-term Spinal Reflex Function after Intrathecal Levobupivaciane in the Neonatal Rat

Hamurtekin, E; Fitzsimmons, BL; Shubayev, VI; Grafe, MR; Deumens, R; Yaksh, TL; Walker, SM; (2013) Evaluation of Spinal Toxicity and Long-term Spinal Reflex Function after Intrathecal Levobupivaciane in the Neonatal Rat. Anesthesiology , 119 (1) 142 - 155. 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31828fc7e7. Green open access

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Abstract

Neuraxial anesthesia is utilized in children of all ages. Local anesthetics produce dose-dependent toxicity in certain adult models, but the developing spinal cord may also be susceptible to drug-induced apoptosis. In postnatal rodents, we examined the effects of intrathecal levobupivacaine on neuropathology and long-term sensorimotor outcomes.

Type: Article
Title: Evaluation of Spinal Toxicity and Long-term Spinal Reflex Function after Intrathecal Levobupivaciane in the Neonatal Rat
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31828fc7e7
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e31828fc7e7
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2013, the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Keywords: Anesthesia, Caudal, Anesthetics, Local, Animals, Animals, Newborn, Apoptosis, Behavior, Animal, Bupivacaine, Calcium-Binding Proteins, Caspase 3, Cauda Equina, Electromyography, Female, Gait, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Injections, Spinal, Microfilament Proteins, Pain Measurement, Pregnancy, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Spinal Cord, Spinal Cord Diseases, Spinal Nerve Roots
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Neurosciences Dept
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1391668
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