Robinson, JB;
Brown, LD;
Jervis, R;
Taiwo, OO;
Heenan, TMM;
Millichamp, J;
Mason, TJ;
... Reinhard, C; + view all
(2015)
Investigating the effect of thermal gradients on stress in solid oxide fuel cell anodes using combined synchrotron radiation and thermal imaging.
Journal of Power Sources
, 288
473 - 481.
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.104.
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Abstract
Thermal gradients can arise within solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) due to start-up and shut-down, non-uniform gas distribution, fast cycling and operation under internal reforming conditions. Here, the effects of operationally relevant thermal gradients on Ni/YSZ SOFC anode half cells are investigated using combined synchrotron X-ray diffraction and thermal imaging. The combination of these techniques has identified significant deviation from linear thermal expansion behaviour in a sample exposed to a one dimensional thermal gradient. Stress gradients are identified along isothermal regions due to the presence of a proximate thermal gradient, with tensile stress deviations of up to 75Â MPa being observed across the sample at a constant temperature. Significant strain is also observed due to the presence of thermal gradients when compared to work carried out at isothermal conditions.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Investigating the effect of thermal gradients on stress in solid oxide fuel cell anodes using combined synchrotron radiation and thermal imaging |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.104 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.104 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | X-ray diffraction, Solid oxide fuel cell, Infrared imaging, Thermal imaging, Stress analysis, Synchrotron radiation. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469313 |
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