McGowan, S;
Anderson, NJ;
Edwards, ME;
Langdon, PG;
Jones, VJ;
Turner, S;
van Hardenbroek, M;
... Wiik, E; + view all
(2015)
Long-term perspectives on terrestrial and aquatic carbon cycling from palaeolimnology.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water
10.1002/wat2.1130.
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Abstract
Lakes are active processors and collectors of carbon (C) and thus recognized as quantitatively important within the terrestrial C cycle. Better integration of palaeolimnology (lake sediment core analyses) with limnological C budgeting approaches has the potential to enhance understanding of lacustrine C processing and sequestration. Palaeolimnology simultaneously assimilates materials from across lake habitats, terrestrial watersheds, and airsheds to provide a uniquely broad overview of the terrestrial-atmospheric-aquatic linkages across different spatial scales. The examination of past changes over decadal–millennial timescales via palaeolimnology can inform understanding and prediction of future changes in C cycling. With a particular, but not exclusive, focus on northern latitudes we examine the methodological approaches of palaeolimnology, focusing on how relatively standard and well-tested techniques might be applied to address questions of relevance to the C cycle. We consider how palaeolimnology, limnology, and sedimentation studies might be linked to provide more quantitative and holistic estimates of lake C cycling and budgets. Finally, we use palaeolimnological examples to consider how changes such as terrestrial vegetation shifts, permafrost thaw, the formation of new lakes and reservoirs, hydrological modification of inorganic C processing, land use change, soil erosion and disruption to global nitrogen and phosphorus cycles might influence lake C cycling.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Long-term perspectives on terrestrial and aquatic carbon cycling from palaeolimnology |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1002/wat2.1130 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1130 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2015 The Authors. WIREs Water published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1474433 |
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