Murphy, ST;
Giret, Y;
Daraszewicz, SL;
Lim, AC;
Shluger, AL;
Tanimura, K;
Duffy, DM;
(2016)
Contribution of electronic excitation to the structural evolution of ultrafast laser-irradiated tungsten nanofilms.
Physical Review B
, 93
(10)
, Article 104105. 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.104105.
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Abstract
The redistribution of the electron density in a material during laser irradiation can have a significant impact on its structural dynamics. This electronic excitation can be incorporated into two temperature molecular dynamics (2T-MD) simulations through the use of electronic temperature dependent potentials. Here, we study the structural dynamics of laser irradiated tungsten nanofilms using 2T-MD simulations with an electronic temperature dependent potential and compare the results to equivalent simulations that employ a ground-state interatomic potential. Electronic excitation leads to an expansion of the crystal and a decrease in the melting point of tungsten. During laser irradiation these factors ensure that the threshold fluences to the different melting regimes are reduced. Furthermore, both heterogenous and homogeneous melting are predicted to occur more rapidly due to excitation and oscillations in the film thickness will be accentuated.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Contribution of electronic excitation to the structural evolution of ultrafast laser-irradiated tungsten nanofilms |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.104105 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.104105 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | Copyright © 2016 American Physical Society. The published version of the article can be found on the journal's website at http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.104105 |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology |
URI: | https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1493303 |
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