UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Plasma concentrations of free amyloid β cannot predict the development of Alzheimer's disease

Lövheim, H; Elgh, F; Johansson, A; Zetterberg, H; Blennow, K; Hallmans, G; Eriksson, S; (2017) Plasma concentrations of free amyloid β cannot predict the development of Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's & Dementia , 13 (7) pp. 778-782. 10.1016/j.jalz.2016.12.004. Green open access

[thumbnail of Lovhelm_Plasma_concentrations_free.pdf]
Preview
Text
Lovhelm_Plasma_concentrations_free.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (179kB) | Preview

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Biomarkers that identify individuals at risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) development would be highly valuable. Plasma concentration of amyloid β (Aβ)-central in the pathogenesis of AD-is a logical candidate, but studies to date have produced conflicting results on its utility. METHODS: Plasma samples from 339 preclinical AD cases (76.4% women, mean age 61.3 years) and 339 age- and sex-matched dementia-free controls, taken an average of 9.4 years before AD diagnosis, were analyzed using Luminex xMAP technology and INNO-BIA plasma Aβ form assays to determine concentrations of free plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42. RESULTS: Plasma concentrations of free Aβ40 and Aβ42 did not differ between preclinical AD cases and dementia-free controls, in the full sample or in subgroups defined according to sex and age group (<60 and ≥ 60 years). The interval between sampling and AD diagnosis did not affect the results. Aβ concentrations did not change in the years preceding AD diagnosis among individuals for whom longitudinal samples were available. DISCUSSION: Plasma concentrations of free Aβ could not predict the development of clinical AD, and Aβ concentrations did not change in the years preceding AD diagnosis in this sample. These results indicate that free plasma Aβ is not a useful biomarker for the identification of individuals at risk of developing clinical AD.

Type: Article
Title: Plasma concentrations of free amyloid β cannot predict the development of Alzheimer's disease
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2016.12.004
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2016.12.004
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, Aβ, Biomarker, Dementia, Plasma amyloid β, Preclinical Alzheimer's disease
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1538517
Downloads since deposit
27,360Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item