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Quantitative assessment of a novel super-resolution restoration technique using HiRISE with Navcam images: how much resolution enhancement is possible from repeat-pass observations

Tao, Y; Muller, J-P; (2016) Quantitative assessment of a novel super-resolution restoration technique using HiRISE with Navcam images: how much resolution enhancement is possible from repeat-pass observations. In: The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. (pp. pp. 503-509). International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS): Prague, Czech Republic. Green open access

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Abstract

Higher spatial resolution imaging data is always desirable to the international community of planetary scientists interested in improving understanding of surface formation processes. We have previously developed a novel Super-resolution restoration (SRR) technique (Tao & Muller, 2016) using Gotcha sub-pixel matching, orthorectification, and segmented 4th order PDE-TV, called GPT SRR, which is able to restore 5cm-12.5cm near rover scale images (equivalent to Navcam projected FoV at a range of ≥5m) from multiple 25cm resolution NASA MRO HiRISE images. The SRR technique has been successfully applied to the rover traverses for the MER and MSL missions within the EU FP-7 PRoViDE project. These SRR results have revealed new surface information including the imaging of individual rocks (diameter ≥ 25cm) by comparison of the original HiRISE image and rover Navcam orthorectified image mosaics. In this work, we seek evidence from processing a very large number of stereo reconstruction results from all Navcam stereo images within PRoViDE, registration and comparison with the corresponding SRR image, in order to derive a quantitative assessment on key features including rocks (diameter < 150cm) and rover track wheel spacing. We summarise statistics from SRR-Navcam measurements and demonstrate that our unique SRR datasets will greatly support the geological and morphological analysis and monitoring of Martian surface and can also be applied to landing site selection, in order to avoid unsuitable terrain, for any future lander/rover as well as help to define future rover paths.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Quantitative assessment of a novel super-resolution restoration technique using HiRISE with Navcam images: how much resolution enhancement is possible from repeat-pass observations
Event: XXIII ISPRS Congress, Commission IV
Location: Prague, Czech Republic
Dates: 12 July 2016 - 19 July 2016
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.5194/isprsarchives-XLI-B4-503-2016
Publisher version: http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial...
Language: English
Additional information: All site content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Keywords: Super-resolution restoration, GPT, HiRISE, repeat-pass, MSL, Navcam, orthorectified image, rock size, rover track, assessment, resolution enhancement, landing site selection
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1542485
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