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Motivation for orthognathic treatment and anticipated satisfaction levels - a two-centre cross-national audit

Patcas, P; Cunningham, SJ; Shute, J; Lloyd, T; Obwegeser, JA; Arjomand, L; Sharma, S; (2017) Motivation for orthognathic treatment and anticipated satisfaction levels - a two-centre cross-national audit. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery , 45 (6) pp. 1004-1009. 10.1016/j.jcms.2017.03.012. Green open access

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Abstract

PURPOSE: This audit investigated factors which motivate patients to seek orthognathic treatment, assessed how confident patients were that they would be satisfied with the outcome of treatment, and explored possible influencing factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Questionnaires were distributed to pre-surgical patients at two centres (United Kingdom and Switzerland); questions asked what patients wished to gain from orthognathic treatment and how confident they were that they would be satisfied with treatment outcome. Gender, age and location were recorded as demographic variables, and type of malocclusion was also recorded. RESULTS: A total of 202 questionnaires were returned (UK, n=149; Switzerland, n=53). Reported motivating factors focused on improvements in aesthetics (specified and unspecified) (UK vs. Switzerland: 91.3% vs. 83.0%), function (72.5% vs. 66.0%), psychosocial health (51.7% vs. 20.8%), speech (4.0% vs. 7.5%), alleviation of pain (5.4% vs. 17%) and normalization of breathing (1.3% vs. 7.5%). No significant relationships were observed relative to patient age, gender or malocclusion. The anticipated satisfaction levels were generally high (86.5% vs. 89.9%). CONCLUSION: Although the distribution of motivational factors varied between the two sites, it did not affect the anticipated satisfaction level. Patients were generally confident that they would be satisfied with their treatment outcome and that their reasons for seeking treatment would be addressed.

Type: Article
Title: Motivation for orthognathic treatment and anticipated satisfaction levels - a two-centre cross-national audit
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2017.03.012
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2017.03.012
Language: English
Additional information: This manuscript version is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licences are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0. Access may be initially restricted by the publisher.
Keywords: Orthognathic surgery, motivation, satisfaction, confidence, demographics, audit
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Eastman Dental Institute
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Eastman Dental Institute > EDI Craniofacial and Development Sci
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1546126
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