UCL Discovery Stage
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery Stage

Diamagnetic Depression Observations at Saturn's magnetospheric cusp by the Cassini Spacecraft

Jasinski, JM; Arridge, CS; Coates, AJ; Jones, GH; Sergis, N; Thomsen, MF; Krupp., N; (2017) Diamagnetic Depression Observations at Saturn's magnetospheric cusp by the Cassini Spacecraft. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics , 122 (6) pp. 6283-6303. 10.1002/2016JA023738. Green open access

[thumbnail of Jasinski_Diamagnetic_Depression_Observations_VoR.pdf]
Preview
Text
Jasinski_Diamagnetic_Depression_Observations_VoR.pdf - Published Version

Download (13MB) | Preview

Abstract

The magnetospheric cusp is a region where shocked solar wind plasma can enter a planetary magnetosphere, after magnetic reconnection has occurred at the dayside magnetopause or in the lobes. The dense plasma that enters the high-latitude magnetosphere creates diamagnetic effects whereby a depression is observed in the magnetic field. We present observations of the cusp events at Saturn's magnetosphere where these diamagnetic depressions are found. The data are subtracted from a magnetic field model, and the calculated magnetic pressure deficits are compared to the particle pressures. A high plasma pressure layer in the magnetosphere adjacent to the cusp is discovered to also depress the magnetic field, outside of the cusp. This layer is observed to contain energetic He++ (up to ∼100 keV) from the solar wind as well as heavy water group ions (W+) originating from the moon Enceladus. We also find a modest correlation of diamagnetic depression strength to solar wind dynamic pressure and velocity; however, unlike at Earth, there is no correlation found with He++ counts.

Type: Article
Title: Diamagnetic Depression Observations at Saturn's magnetospheric cusp by the Cassini Spacecraft
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/2016JA023738
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023738
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2017 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: cusp; Cassini; depression; diamagnetic; plasma; reconnection
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1556789
Downloads since deposit
5,548Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item