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Experimental demonstration of a Rydberg-atom beam splitter

Palmer, J; Hogan, SD; (2017) Experimental demonstration of a Rydberg-atom beam splitter. Physical Review A , 95 (5) , Article 053413. 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.053413. Green open access

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Abstract

Inhomogeneous electric fields generated above two-dimensional electrode structures have been used to transversely split beams of helium Rydberg atoms into pairs of spatially separated components. The atomic beams had initial longitudinal speeds of between 1700 and 2000 m/s and were prepared in Rydberg states with principle quantum number n = 52 and electric dipole moments of up to 8700 D by resonance-enhanced two-color two-photon laser excitation from the metastable 1s2s 3 S1 level. Upon exiting the beam splitter the ensembles of Rydberg atoms were separated by up to 15.6 mm and were detected by pulsed electric field ionization. Effects of amplitude modulation of the electric fields of the beam splitter were shown to cause particle losses through transitions into unconfined Rydberg-Stark states.

Type: Article
Title: Experimental demonstration of a Rydberg-atom beam splitter
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.053413
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.053413
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1561274
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